General Laboratory Equipment

  1. Microscopes

    • Light Microscopes
    • Fluorescence Microscopes
    • Electron Microscopes (SEM and TEM)
    • Confocal Microscopes

  2. Centrifuges

    • Microcentrifuges
    • Benchtop Centrifuges
    • Ultracentrifuges

  3. Incubators

    • CO₂ Incubators
    • Standard Incubators
    • Shaking Incubators

  4. Water Baths

    • Standard Water Baths
    • Shaking Water Baths
    • Circulating Water Baths

  5. Autoclaves

    • Benchtop Autoclaves
    • Large Capacity Autoclaves

Molecular Biology Equipment

  1. PCR Machines (Thermal Cyclers)

    • Standard PCR Machines
    • Real-Time PCR Machines (qPCR)

  2. Electrophoresis Equipment

    • Gel Electrophoresis Units
    • Power Supplies
    • Gel Documentation Systems

  3. Spectrophotometers

    • UV-Vis Spectrophotometers
    • Nanodrop Spectrophotometers

  4. Microplate Readers

    • ELISA Plate Readers
    • Fluorescence Plate Readers
    • Luminescence Plate Readers

Cell Culture and Microbiology Equipment

  1. Biological Safety Cabinets (BSCs)

    • Class I, II, and III BSCs

  2. Laminar Flow Hoods

  3. Shakers and Rockers

    • Orbital Shakers
    • Platform Rockers

  4. Colony Counters

Liquid Handling Equipment

  1. Pipettes

    • Single-channel Pipettes
    • Multichannel Pipettes
    • Electronic Pipettes

  2. Pipette Controllers

  3. Dispensers and Dilutors

Sample Storage and Preparation Equipment

  1. Refrigerators and Freezers

    • Standard Laboratory Refrigerators
    • -20°C Freezers
    • -80°C Ultra-Low Freezers

  2. Cryogenic Storage Systems

  3. Balances and Scales

    • Analytical Balances
    • Precision Balances

  4. pH Meters and Conductivity Meters

Other Essential Laboratory Equipment

  1. Fume Hoods

  2. Hot Plates and Stirrers

    • Magnetic Stirrers
    • Hot Plate Stirrers

  3. Vortex Mixers

  4. Spectrometers

    • Mass Spectrometers
    • Atomic Absorption Spectrometers

  5. Chromatography Systems

    • HPLC (High-Performance Liquid Chromatography)
    • GC (Gas Chromatography)

  6. Sonicators

  7. Dry Block Heaters

  8. Micropipette Calibrators

  9. Vacuum Pumps

  10. Desiccators

Data Analysis and Imaging Equipment

  1. Computers and Workstations

  2. Imaging Systems

    • Gel Imaging Systems
    • Cell Imaging Systems

  3. Data Loggers and Recorders

Safety Equipment

  1. Emergency Showers and Eyewash Stations

  2. Fire Extinguishers

  3. First Aid Kits

Utility Equipment

  1. Lab Furniture

    • Workbenches
    • Lab Chairs and Stools

  2. Shelving and Storage Cabinets

  3. Label Printers

  4. Waste Disposal Units

    • Biohazard Waste Containers
    • Sharps Containers

These instruments and equipment form the backbone of laboratory operations, enabling scientists to conduct experiments, analyze data, and ensure accurate and reliable results across various disciplines in biological research.